Gujarat
Area : 196,024 sq. km
Main Languages : Gujarati, Hindi, Sindhi, Marathi and English
Population :50,596,992
Location
: Gujarat is located on the West Coast of India, sharing border with the
states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.
Climate : The climate of Gujarat varies according to the geographical location. The climate is moist in the southern districts and dry in the northern part. During the summer season (April-June), the temperature varies between 27ºC and 42ºC, while in winters (November February) the temperature remains between 14ºC and 29ºC. The southwest monsoon arrives in the state by late June and remains till September.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit Gujarat is during winters between October and March.
Main Languages : Gujarati, Hindi, Sindhi, Marathi and English
Population :50,596,992
Location
: Gujarat is located on the West Coast of India, sharing border with the
states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.Climate : The climate of Gujarat varies according to the geographical location. The climate is moist in the southern districts and dry in the northern part. During the summer season (April-June), the temperature varies between 27ºC and 42ºC, while in winters (November February) the temperature remains between 14ºC and 29ºC. The southwest monsoon arrives in the state by late June and remains till September.
Best Time to Visit : The best time to visit Gujarat is during winters between October and March.
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Gujarat - The Land of Mahatama
The West Indian state of Gujarat is located on the coast of the Arabian Sea. Gujarat is the second most industrialized state of India after Maharashtra and contains many of the former Princely states of India. Gandhinagar is the state capital while other major cities include Ahmedabad, Vadodra (Baroda), Surat, Rajkot and Jamnagar. Gujarat has always been a centre for the Jains and houses some of the most interesting Jain temples. Apart from the Jain temples, the Gir Forest and the wonderful Indo-Saracenic architecture of Ahmedabad are other major attractions. Gujarat is the place where calm sea meets silver sands, beautiful sunsets embrace rosy dawns, the lions prowl and flamingoes preen in lush green forests. Besides, the white marble temples and magnificent monuments reflect the glory of a bygone era. The state is also famous for wonderful handicrafts, ageless customs and traditions and colourful fairs and festivals. Gujarat is the land of freedom fighters Mahatama Gandhi, Sardar Patel and social reformer Swami Dayanand Saraswati. It is the land where Mahatama Gandhi was born and spent his early years.
Chief Cities
Ahmedabad
: The principal city of Gujarat is also called the 'Manchester of India'
due to its many textile industries. Founded in 1411 by Ahmed Shah, the city
is one of the major industrial cities in India. Ahmedabad is famous for
Gandhi Ahshram from where Mahatama Gandhi launched his famous march to break
the Salt Law. Most popular attractions of the city are Swaminarayan Temple,
Bhadra & Teen Darwaza, Jami Masjid, Tombs of Ahmed Shah and his Queens,
Ahmed Shah's Mosque, Kankaria Lake, Hathee Singh Temple etc.
Gandhinagar : Gandhinagar, the capital city of Gujarat, is India's second well planned city after Chandigarh. Situated on the west bank of the Sabarmati river, the city is named after Mahatama Gandhi. Bithal Bhai Patel Bhawa or Assembly House surrounded by lakes on all side has enough potential to charm the visitors. Sardar Bhawan and Narmada Bhawan are also famous for their unparalleled beauty. Other attractions are Sarita Udyan, Akshardham Cultural Complex, Swamininarayan Temple Complex etc.
Vadodra : Vadodra was the capital of the princely Gaekwad state before the independence of India. It is a beautiful medium sized city and houses some interesting museums and art galleries such as Sayaji Bagh and Baroda Museum, Maharaja Father Singh Museum etc.
Surat : Situated on the banks of the river Tapti, Surat was one of the major ports and trading centres of western India. Today, Surat is better known for its textile industry. Silk, cotton, gold-silver broachet sarees, ivory and diamond cutting draw a large number of buyers from all over India and abroad. Apart from the textile industry, other attractions are the castle, cemeteries, factories and a number of mosques and Hindu and Parsi temples.
Rajkot : The charming town was once the capital of the princely state of Saurashtra. Rajkot is also associated with Mahatama Gandhi's childhood, as his father was the Dewan or chief minister of Jethwa Rajput state. The Jubilee Gardens is located in the centre of the town, where the Watson Museum and Library hold exhibits related to Saurashtra's culture.
Jamnagar : Jamnagar was ruled by the Jadeja Rajputs prior to the independence of India. The town is a combination of both modernity and old world influence. The Surasagar Lake, located in the heart of the city, is a popular picnic spot. The picturesque Mach Bhawan Palace stands on one side of the lake. Jamnagar has other attractions like Hanuman temple, Marine National Park and the Royal Palace.
National
Parks and Sanctuaries : Gujarat is home to the famous Gir National Park,
which houses the Asiatic lions. Other national parks are Blackbuck National
Park (Bhavnagar), Vansda National Park (Navsari) and Marine National Park
(Jamnagar). In addition to these national parks, there are 21 wildlife
sanctuaries as well.
How To Reach
By Air : Ahmedabad has the only international airport of the state. There are 10 domestic airports in Gujarat. All major airlines operate flights for Ahmedabad and other cities of the state.
By Rail : The main railway line of the country runs through the state of Gujarat. Several trains from different parts of country run to Gujarat.
By Road : National Highways, State Highways and other roads connect the state to the rest of the country.
The West Indian state of Gujarat is located on the coast of the Arabian Sea. Gujarat is the second most industrialized state of India after Maharashtra and contains many of the former Princely states of India. Gandhinagar is the state capital while other major cities include Ahmedabad, Vadodra (Baroda), Surat, Rajkot and Jamnagar. Gujarat has always been a centre for the Jains and houses some of the most interesting Jain temples. Apart from the Jain temples, the Gir Forest and the wonderful Indo-Saracenic architecture of Ahmedabad are other major attractions. Gujarat is the place where calm sea meets silver sands, beautiful sunsets embrace rosy dawns, the lions prowl and flamingoes preen in lush green forests. Besides, the white marble temples and magnificent monuments reflect the glory of a bygone era. The state is also famous for wonderful handicrafts, ageless customs and traditions and colourful fairs and festivals. Gujarat is the land of freedom fighters Mahatama Gandhi, Sardar Patel and social reformer Swami Dayanand Saraswati. It is the land where Mahatama Gandhi was born and spent his early years.
Chief Cities
Ahmedabad
: The principal city of Gujarat is also called the 'Manchester of India'
due to its many textile industries. Founded in 1411 by Ahmed Shah, the city
is one of the major industrial cities in India. Ahmedabad is famous for
Gandhi Ahshram from where Mahatama Gandhi launched his famous march to break
the Salt Law. Most popular attractions of the city are Swaminarayan Temple,
Bhadra & Teen Darwaza, Jami Masjid, Tombs of Ahmed Shah and his Queens,
Ahmed Shah's Mosque, Kankaria Lake, Hathee Singh Temple etc.Gandhinagar : Gandhinagar, the capital city of Gujarat, is India's second well planned city after Chandigarh. Situated on the west bank of the Sabarmati river, the city is named after Mahatama Gandhi. Bithal Bhai Patel Bhawa or Assembly House surrounded by lakes on all side has enough potential to charm the visitors. Sardar Bhawan and Narmada Bhawan are also famous for their unparalleled beauty. Other attractions are Sarita Udyan, Akshardham Cultural Complex, Swamininarayan Temple Complex etc.
Vadodra : Vadodra was the capital of the princely Gaekwad state before the independence of India. It is a beautiful medium sized city and houses some interesting museums and art galleries such as Sayaji Bagh and Baroda Museum, Maharaja Father Singh Museum etc.
Surat : Situated on the banks of the river Tapti, Surat was one of the major ports and trading centres of western India. Today, Surat is better known for its textile industry. Silk, cotton, gold-silver broachet sarees, ivory and diamond cutting draw a large number of buyers from all over India and abroad. Apart from the textile industry, other attractions are the castle, cemeteries, factories and a number of mosques and Hindu and Parsi temples.
Rajkot : The charming town was once the capital of the princely state of Saurashtra. Rajkot is also associated with Mahatama Gandhi's childhood, as his father was the Dewan or chief minister of Jethwa Rajput state. The Jubilee Gardens is located in the centre of the town, where the Watson Museum and Library hold exhibits related to Saurashtra's culture.
Jamnagar : Jamnagar was ruled by the Jadeja Rajputs prior to the independence of India. The town is a combination of both modernity and old world influence. The Surasagar Lake, located in the heart of the city, is a popular picnic spot. The picturesque Mach Bhawan Palace stands on one side of the lake. Jamnagar has other attractions like Hanuman temple, Marine National Park and the Royal Palace.
National
Parks and Sanctuaries : Gujarat is home to the famous Gir National Park,
which houses the Asiatic lions. Other national parks are Blackbuck National
Park (Bhavnagar), Vansda National Park (Navsari) and Marine National Park
(Jamnagar). In addition to these national parks, there are 21 wildlife
sanctuaries as well. How To Reach
By Air : Ahmedabad has the only international airport of the state. There are 10 domestic airports in Gujarat. All major airlines operate flights for Ahmedabad and other cities of the state.
By Rail : The main railway line of the country runs through the state of Gujarat. Several trains from different parts of country run to Gujarat.
By Road : National Highways, State Highways and other roads connect the state to the rest of the country.
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